Facet joint syndrome is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. This condition is caused by the inflammation, degeneration or injury of the facet joints which are small joints located at the back of the spine. Facet joints are responsible for allowing the spine to move and provide stability to the spinal column. When they become inflamed it can cause mild to severe pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. In this article, we will go through some of the common symptoms of this condition, and what you can do to manage them.
Pain:
One of the most common symptoms of facet joint syndrome is pain. The pain is usually located in the neck, back, or hips, depending on where the affected joints are located. The pain can be mild, dull, or severe, and it can last for a few days or weeks. The pain usually gets worse when you move or bend your spine, and it can radiate to other parts of the body such as the arms, legs or shoulders.
Stiffness:
Another symptom of facet joint syndrome is stiffness. You may experience a feeling of stiffness especially in the morning or after sitting for long periods. This can make it difficult to move or bend your spine, and it can affect your daily activities, such as getting dressed or driving. Stiffness can also be caused by muscle spasms, which are common in this condition.
Limited mobility:
Facet joint syndrome can also cause limited mobility, which means that you may not be able to move your spine as freely as you used to. This can be due to pain, stiffness, or a combination of both. Limited mobility can affect your ability to work, exercise, or participate in your favorite activities. It can also lead to other conditions, such as muscle tension or joint inflammation.
Numbness or tingling:
In some cases, facet joint syndrome can cause numbness or tingling in the affected area. This is due to the irritation or compression of the nerves that surround the facet joints. Numbness or tingling can be a sign of a more severe form of facet joint syndrome, and it should be treated promptly. If you experience numbness or tingling, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Headaches:
Facet joint syndrome can also cause headaches, especially in the neck and back region. These headaches can be mild or severe, and they can last for a few hours or days. They can also be accompanied by other symptoms, such as dizziness, nausea, or a sensitivity to light.
Facet joint syndrome is a complex condition that can have several symptoms. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, you should seek medical attention immediately. Your practitioner may recommend imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, to diagnose the condition accurately. They may also recommend a course of treatment, such as physio, chiropractic care, or medication, to manage your symptoms. Remember, early diagnosis and treatment can help you manage your symptoms effectively and prevent further complications.
If you have any questions or would like to explore further, please book a free, no-charge online appointment with either myself, Nitin Nair, BPT, R/TRO DIP, PT, or another Kitchener physiotherapy practitioner at CARESPACE. We are happy to listen and are here to help!
