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What to Expect from Your First Psychotherapy Session – Do’s and Don’ts

What to Expect from Your First Psychotherapy Session - Do's and Don'ts
What to Expect from Your First Psychotherapy Session - Do's and Don'ts

Taking the first step toward therapy can feel overwhelming. It’s common to have mixed emotions — excitement about finally seeking help, fear of the unknown, and nervousness about what to expect. The good news is that a first psychotherapy session is typically designed to make you feel as comfortable as possible while laying the groundwork for future progress. Understanding the general flow of the session and some key do’s and don’ts can help ease your anxiety and ensure you get the most out of your experience.

The Initial Structure of Your Session

Your first session with a therapist is often referred to as an intake session. During this time, the therapist will ask you a series of questions to better understand your reasons for seeking therapy, your personal history, and any significant life events or challenges. This process allows them to assess your current mental health state and start crafting a treatment plan that meets your needs.

One of the main goals is to build a rapport. The therapist will likely take time to ensure that you feel safe and understood. Remember, it’s completely normal to feel hesitant, but therapists are trained to navigate these initial moments with patience and care. This first conversation is also your opportunity to assess whether this therapist is a good fit for you. Keep in mind that therapy is a collaborative process, so it’s important to feel comfortable with whoever you’re working with.

Do’s for Your First Psychotherapy Session

1. Do Be Open and Honest: One of the most crucial elements of successful therapy is honesty. Even though you might be tempted to hold back or sugarcoat your situation, transparency allows your therapist to better understand you and your needs. The more open you are about your thoughts, feelings, and struggles, the more helpful the session will be in the long run.

2. Do Ask Questions: You have every right to ask your therapist about their experience, methods, and approach to treatment. If you don’t understand something or feel unsure about their process, don’t hesitate to ask. This session is as much about getting to know them as it is about them getting to know you. Additionally, asking questions helps you clarify your goals for therapy.

3. Do Set Clear Goals: While you may not have a fully formed idea of what you want from therapy in the first session, try to communicate any initial thoughts you have regarding your goals. Are you hoping to work through a specific issue like anxiety, depression, or trauma? Or perhaps you’re seeking help with personal development, relationships, or work-life balance? Discussing your goals, even if they’re broad, helps your therapist tailor their approach.

4. Do Give Yourself Time: Therapy is not a one-size-fits-all process, and it certainly doesn’t deliver instant results. It’s important to give yourself the time and space to reflect on what’s discussed during the session and be patient with the process. Sometimes, progress in therapy takes time, and that’s okay.

Don’ts for Your First Psychotherapy Session

1. Don’t Expect Immediate Solutions: Many people enter their first therapy session hoping for instant relief or clear-cut answers. While your therapist will start exploring your challenges, it’s important to manage your expectations. The first session is primarily about gathering information and building a foundation for future work. Therapy is a journey, and the healing process takes time.

2. Don’t Be Afraid of Emotion: It’s completely normal to feel emotional during your first session. You might find yourself talking about difficult memories or issues you haven’t shared before. Don’t shy away from these emotions or apologize for them. Therapy is a safe space where feelings are welcome, no matter how intense they may be.

3. Don’t Feel Pressured to Share Everything at Once: While honesty is key, it’s also essential to remember that you’re not obligated to share every detail of your life in the first session. You should feel comfortable and in control of what you reveal. Therapists understand that trust takes time to build, and they will work with you at a pace that feels right.

4. Don’t Self-Diagnose: It’s natural to try and label what you’re experiencing, but avoid going into therapy with a self-diagnosis or predetermined assumption about what’s wrong. Your therapist will help guide you through understanding your thoughts and behaviors, offering professional insights. Try to keep an open mind as you begin this process.

After the Session: Reflection and Next Steps

Once your first therapy session is complete, take time to reflect on how it went. Did you feel comfortable with the therapist? Do you believe you can trust them moving forward? It’s okay if you don’t have all the answers right away, but reflecting on your comfort and connection can guide your decision about whether you want to continue with that therapist.

Additionally, be prepared for follow-up appointments. Therapy is most effective when it is consistent, so setting up a regular schedule for sessions can help maintain momentum and progress. You may also want to consider journaling your thoughts and feelings between sessions, as this can provide insight into areas you might want to explore further.

The first psychotherapy session is an essential step in your healing journey. With the right mindset and approach, it can set a strong foundation for personal growth and emotional well-being. By being open, asking questions, and remaining patient with the process, you’ll be better equipped to make the most of your therapy experience. Don’t forget to show yourself grace and compassion — therapy is a courageous step towards taking care of your mental health, and every small step counts.

About the Author

Zahra Rajwani, MA, RP (Qualifying) is a psychotherapist at CARESPACE Fischer-Hallman. She helps clients improve their health through personalized, evidence-based care. If you’re looking for Kitchener counselling, CARESPACE offers coordinated support designed to help you be your best.